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Articles / global-fx-macro / Goldman Sachs says global oil stockpiles falling at record pace as Hormuz flows hit 5%

Goldman Sachs says global oil stockpiles falling at record pace as Hormuz flows hit 5%

Oil Stockpile Decline Rate
8.7 million barrels per day
The record pace at which global oil stockpiles are declining.
Strait of Hormuz Flow Rate
5%
Current flow levels through the Strait of Hormuz, significantly reduced from normal.
Europe's Jet Fuel Imports
60% below 2025 average levels
Current jet fuel import levels in Europe compared to projected averages.

⦿ Executive Snapshot

  • What: Global oil stockpiles are declining at a record pace of 8.7 million barrels per day due to reduced flows through the Strait of Hormuz.
  • Who: Goldman Sachs, oil market participants, Chinese refineries, European airlines.
  • Why it matters: The unprecedented drawdown in oil inventories signals severe supply constraints, impacting global oil prices and economic activity.

⦿ Key Developments

  • Global visible crude and fuel stockpiles have fallen by 8.7 million barrels per day in May, a record pace and nearly double the average rate since the conflict began.
  • Flows through the Strait of Hormuz remain at approximately 5% of normal levels, with reduced exports the primary driver of the drawdown.
  • Around two-thirds of the inventory decline reflects lower oil-on-water stocks as exports have fallen faster than imports.
  • Demand weakness is compounding the supply disruption, with Chinese refinery imports and fuel sales dropping sharply.
  • Europe's jet fuel imports are running approximately 60% below 2025 average levels.

⦿ Strategic Context

  • The current oil inventory drawdown is unprecedented and highlights the significant impact of geopolitical conflicts on supply chains and energy markets.
  • Historical patterns of oil supply disruptions have often led to heightened volatility in prices, with current events suggesting a critical threshold has been breached.

⦿ Strategic Implications

  • The immediate consequence is a likely floor under oil prices, as the severe supply shock is counterbalanced by weakening demand.
  • Long-term operational implications include potential shifts in energy sourcing strategies and increased pressure on logistics and airline sectors in Europe.

⦿ Risks & Constraints

  • Potential risks include further escalation of geopolitical tensions that could exacerbate supply disruptions.
  • Competition for alternative supply routes may be limited, creating dependencies on existing infrastructure and relationships.

⦿ Watchlist / Forward Signals

  • The trajectory of oil prices and inventory levels will depend on any diplomatic progress or alternative supply routes that may emerge in the coming weeks.
  • Future developments in Chinese demand and European aviation fuel dynamics will signal the broader market's response to ongoing supply challenges.
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